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Eithne

Say it: EN-ya/ˈɛnʲə/

GirlIrishMythologyMeans traditionally "kernel" or "grain"6 letters2 syllables

Unranked

in 2025

0

babies in 2025

#119

best rank (1966)

761

babies since 1964

Eithne through the years

Compare with another name →
Eithne: babies per year in Ireland, 1964 to 20250204060196419701980199020002010202020251998: CSO series changePeak 1966: 48
Eithne: rank per year in Ireland, 1964 to 2025#1#10#50#100#250#500#1000196419701980199020002010202020251998: CSO series change
Eithne: per 10,000 girls per year in Ireland, 1964 to 202505101520196419701980199020002010202020251998: CSO series change
Babies per 10,000 girls listed by the CSO that year, which evens out changes in the number of births.
Show the numbers
YearBabies (girls)Rank
20133#894
20094#742
20034#559
20004#465
19993#527
19983#499
19976#394
19965#429
19956#384
19948#329
19934#448
19927#364
199114#250
19907#357
19888#344
19875#417
198617#227
198512#283
198413#280
198311#298
198228#196
198114#272
198017#258
197916#261
197827#204
197727#195
197623#215
197525#199
197438#170
197332#182
197243#150
197140#156
197040#146
196940#148
196839#141
196738#140
196648#119
196541#128
196441#126

Source: CSO, Irish Babies' Names (VSA50, VSA60), CC BY 4.0.

★ What does Eithne mean?

Traditionally "kernel" or "grain"

Irish, from Old Irish Eithne, traditionally linked with eithne (kernel, grain).

Say it right

ENya

Many people in Ireland follow the spelling and say ETH-na or EH-na. The singer Enya's name grew out of the Irish sound of Eithne.

Not:EETH-nee

The story of Eithne

Eithne is an Old Irish name, found in a text from around the 8th century. It is traditionally linked with eithne, kernel or grain, but language scholars have pointed out problems with that explanation, so the meaning is best treated as uncertain. Enya, Ena, Ethna and Edna all grew out of it.

In myth Eithne, also called Ethniu, is the daughter of the Fomorian king Balor and the mother of Lugh. The name was common among real women too. St Colm Cille’s mother was called Eithne, and two royal sisters, Eithne and Fedelm, are said to have been baptised by St Patrick. The best-known modern bearer is the singer Enya, born Eithne Ní Bhraonáin.

Eithne was at its most popular in the 1960s. Its best year was 1966, when 48 girls were given the name and it reached number 119. It has become rare since, and no year after 2013 has had the three or more babies needed to appear in the CSO list.

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Sources
  • Wiktionary: Eithne (Irish, Middle Irish and Old Irish proper noun)
  • Wikipedia: Eithne
  • CSO VSA60, Girls Names in Ireland with 3 or More Occurrences

At a glance

Similar names

EnyaAoifeEimearNiamh

Sibling ideas

CathalColmFiachra

Spellings counted here

Spelling2025All years
Eithneunder 3761

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